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Lightning Rounds: Submersion Injuries

8/24/2016

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Especially in the summer, children, and young men are at higher risk of submersion injuries. 

Management of a drowning victim

When a patient is identified in an active drowning situation;
  • Call for backup: Scene safety and utilization of appropriately trained personnel is important to prevent additional victims. 
  • Drowning victims have alveolar collapse due to surfactant removal.
  • "Dry Drowning" refers patients who drown with laryngospasm, preventing active water movement into the lungs. 
  • Submersion for longer than 10 minutes predicts a much worse outcome than those submersed < 10 minutes. 
  • Patients should be observed for 4-6 hours after a partial drowning event. 
drowning_epidemiology.pdf
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multiorgan_dysfunction_drowning.pdf
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  • Clinical
    • Discharge Macros
    • Procedure Macros
    • Exam Macros
    • Pediatric Macros
    • Antibiogram
    • Follow Up
    • 2023 MDM
    • Heart Pathway
    • Jeromy's Macros
  • Education
    • EM Education
    • Critical Care
    • FOAM
  • Orientation
    • Dept Orientation
    • Cerner
    • Dragon
  • Links
    • Clinical Links
    • StatMacros
    • ICU Bootcamp
  • Private
    • MCS
    • GWU Contacts & Map